On some common-rail diesels, fuel returning from the injection system is cooled in a heat exchanger connected to a low-temperature coolant circuit. An electric coolant pump, switched by the engine control module depending on fuel temperature, drives this circuit. P008D reports too low a voltage, typically a short to ground of this pump or its relay. If the pump fails for long, the fuel runs hotter; some systems then limit power to protect components.
Low severity. Can I keep driving?You can normally keep driving. If it affects the fuel level, do not trust the gauge and refuel earlier than usual.
Symptoms
- Check engine light on
- Often no further symptoms
- Reduced power when fuel gets hot possible
Most likely causes
- Connector or wiring faulty
- Fuel cooler pump faulty
- Relay or fuse faulty
- Output driver in the engine control module faulty
What to check, in order
Start with the simplest. You can tick off each step.
Good to know
- Repair difficulty: medium
- It affects emissions.
What each character of P008D means
- P: Powertrain: engine and transmission
- 0: Generic code: same on every make
- 0: Subsystem depends on the code range
- 8D: Specific fault in that system
Frequently asked questions
Can I keep driving with code P008D?
You can normally keep driving. If it affects the fuel level, do not trust the gauge and refuel earlier than usual.
What causes code P008D?
The most common causes are: connector or wiring faulty; fuel cooler pump faulty; relay or fuse faulty.
Related codes
- P008CFuel Cooler Pump Control Circuit/Open
- P008EFuel Cooler Pump Control Circuit High
- P0180Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit
- P008FEngine Coolant Temperature/Fuel Temperature Correlation
Sources
- law.cornell.edu: 13 CCR 1968.2
- patents.google.com: US8006675
- de.wikipedia.org: Common Rail Einspritzung
Values and procedures vary by manufacturer. If it affects brakes, steering, fuel or high voltage, see a professional. Updated: 2026-11-04. How we build these pages.