P0C84 is set when the sensor H line sits too high in voltage, which the controller converts into an impossible cold reading. The pull-up drives an interrupted circuit upward, so an open wire, a pushed-out pin or a broken thermistor are the classic triggers. In GM's 2012 Volt table (12OBDG01A) the limit is below −40 °C, an ADC count above 4000, held for 1.4 s within a 2 s window; the 2019 table 19OBDG02 uses −69 °C in 8 of 10 samples, Type B. Mitsubishi's Outlander PHEV of 2022 sees an open of sensor [07] above 3.97 V, below −62 °C, for 2 s. A cold-weather complaint with a Battery Too Cold message on the Volt may be software, per bulletin 18-NA-342. The short-to-ground counterpart is P0C83.
High severity. Can I keep driving?If the car still runs, drive as little as possible and go to a specialized repair shop. Do not touch the orange cables: they carry high voltage.
Symptoms
- Battery-too-cold message in mild weather
- Electric drive limited or unavailable
Most likely causes
- Broken wire or backed-out pin in the sensor H circuit
- Thermistor H open
- False set by battery module software (GM Volt, 18-NA-342)
What to check, in order
Start with the simplest. You can tick off each step.
Good to know
- It can trigger limp mode.
- It affects emissions.
What each character of P0C84 means
- P: Powertrain: engine and transmission
- 0: Generic code: same on every make
- C: Subsystem depends on the code range
- 84: Specific fault in that system
Frequently asked questions
Can I keep driving with code P0C84?
If the car still runs, drive as little as possible and go to a specialized repair shop. Do not touch the orange cables: they carry high voltage.
What causes code P0C84?
The most common causes are: broken wire or backed-out pin in the sensor H circuit; thermistor H open; false set by battery module software (GM Volt, 18-NA-342).
Related codes
- P0C83Hybrid/EV Battery Temperature Sensor H Circuit Low
- P0C82Hybrid/EV Battery Temperature Sensor H Circuit Range/Performance
- P0C81Hybrid/EV Battery Temperature Sensor H Circuit
- P0C85Hybrid/EV Battery Temperature Sensor H Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
- P0C7FHybrid/EV Battery Temperature Sensor G Circuit High
- P0C8BHybrid/EV Battery Temperature Sensor I Circuit High
Sources
- gsi.ext.gm.com: 12OBDG01A HYBRID Diagnostics
- gsi.ext.gm.com: 19OBDG02 Hybrid Diagnostics
- mitsubishitechinfo.com: M15494077A026000USA
- static.nhtsa.gov: MC 10155116 9999
Values and procedures vary by manufacturer. If it affects brakes, steering, fuel or high voltage, see a professional. Updated: 2026-11-04. How we build these pages.