The camshaft profile actuator A switches the exhaust camshaft (camshaft B) on bank 1 between fixed cam profiles, usually a low-lift base profile and a high-lift profile. In most designs the unactuated state ("off") is the base profile; which profile counts as "on" is defined by the manufacturer. The control module does not need a position sensor to check the switchover: it detects the actual profile indirectly, for example from oil pressure in the switching gallery, intake pressure per cylinder or crankshaft speed fluctuations. This code is set when the base profile is commanded but the camshaft stays on the switched profile. Large lift and long opening at low engine speed cause rough idle and poor low-speed running.
Medium severity. Can I keep driving?Drive little and gently. If you hear timing chain noise or the oil light comes on, shut off the engine.
Bank 1 is the side of the engine with cylinder 1. Inline engines only have this bank.
Symptoms
- Check engine light on
- Rough idle and jerking at low engine speed
- Poor running when cold
- Misfire codes possible
Most likely causes
- Profile switching solenoid stuck open, oil pressure is not released
- Locking pin does not return (weak spring, burr or dirt)
- Oil pressure too high or drain from the switching gallery blocked
- Sliding cam piece stuck in the high-lift position
What to check, in order
Start with the simplest. You can tick off each step.
Good to know
- Repair difficulty: medium
- It affects emissions.
What each character of P005B means
- P: Powertrain: engine and transmission
- 0: Generic code: same on every make
- 0: Subsystem depends on the code range
- 5B: Specific fault in that system
Frequently asked questions
Can I keep driving with code P005B?
Drive little and gently. If you hear timing chain noise or the oil light comes on, shut off the engine.
What causes code P005B?
The most common causes are: profile switching solenoid stuck open, oil pressure is not released; locking pin does not return (weak spring, burr or dirt); oil pressure too high or drain from the switching gallery blocked.
Related codes
- P005AB Camshaft Profile Actuator A Control Performance/Stuck Off Bank 1
- P005DB Camshaft Profile Actuator A Control Stuck On Bank 2
- P003DA Camshaft Profile Actuator A Control Stuck On Bank 1
- P002AB Camshaft Profile Actuator A Control Circuit/Open Bank 1
- P002BB Camshaft Profile Actuator A Control Circuit Low Bank 1
- P002CB Camshaft Profile Actuator A Control Circuit High Bank 1
- P0300Random/Multiple Cylinder Misfire Detected
Sources
- law.cornell.edu: 13 CCR 1968.2
- patents.google.com: US8428809
- patents.google.com: US7063057
- patents.google.com: US6502536
Values and procedures vary by manufacturer. If it affects brakes, steering, fuel or high voltage, see a professional. Updated: 2026-11-04. How we build these pages.