A switchable or variable oil pump saves fuel by lowering its output at part load; a solenoid valve sets the stage. GM and Ford design it so the pump runs at full output, i.e. high pressure, when the valve is unpowered – the safe default – and at the low stage when powered. P06DC means the control wire is shorted to positive: the low-side driver can no longer pull it to ground, so the valve stays unpowered and the pump at high pressure – the safe state. GM checks this with the driver on and flags a short below 0.5 Ω after two trips. GM checks the low-side driver at 11 V or more relay voltage over 40 of 50 samples (100 ms); Ford's smart driver reports output faults after 5 s with the battery at 11 V or more. Apart from slightly higher consumption there are usually no symptoms. An open circuit is P06DA, a short to ground P06DB.
High severity. Can I keep driving?If the red oil warning light comes on, stop the car in a safe place and turn off the engine. Do not continue until you have confirmed the level and pressure.
Symptoms
- Check engine light after two trips
- Usually no noticeable symptom, oil pressure permanently high
- Slightly higher fuel consumption
Most likely causes
- Control wire shorted to positive
- Valve coil shorted (looks like a short to positive at the driver)
- Engine module
What to check, in order
Start with the simplest. You can tick off each step.
Good to know
- Repair difficulty: medium
What each character of P06DC means
- P: Powertrain: engine and transmission
- 0: Generic code: same on every make
- 6: Control modules and outputs
- DC: Specific fault in that system
Frequently asked questions
Can I keep driving with code P06DC?
If the red oil warning light comes on, stop the car in a safe place and turn off the engine. Do not continue until you have confirmed the level and pressure.
What causes code P06DC?
The most common causes are: control wire shorted to positive; valve coil shorted (looks like a short to positive at the driver); engine module.
Related codes
- P06DAEngine Oil Pressure Control Circuit/Open
- P06DBEngine Oil Pressure Control Circuit Low
- P06DDEngine Oil Pressure Control Circuit Performance/Stuck Off
- P0521Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch A Range/Performance
Sources
- gsi.ext.gm.com: 18OBDG03A Engine Diagnostics
- fordservicecontent.com: OBD Operations Summary Gasoline 2020 2023
- static.nhtsa.gov: MC 10237505 0001
Values and procedures vary by manufacturer. If it affects brakes, steering, fuel or high voltage, see a professional. Updated: 2026-11-04. How we build these pages.