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P2430: AIR System Air Flow/Pressure Sensor Circuit (Bank 1)

On engines with an electric secondary air (AIR) pump, a pressure sensor in the duct between pump and shut-off valve tells the engine computer whether air is really moving to bank 1. P2430 is the basic signal fault of that sensor. GM applies it in a special way: on the 2005–2006 3.8L V6 and the 2006 Corvette and CTS-V V8s it stands for a reading that stays frozen while the pump is commanded on (average error below 0.5 and variance below 1.0 for more than 5 s, once per trip, Type B with MIL after two trips); the 2018 tables keep this logic. Low and high voltage have their own codes, P2432 and P2433; P2435 is the bank 2 twin. The car drives normally, but the secondary air check cannot finish.

Low severity. Can I keep driving?Yes, you can keep driving, though it should be repaired: the car pollutes more at startup and may not pass an inspection.

Bank 1 is the side of the engine with cylinder 1. Inline engines only have this bank.

Symptoms

  • Check engine lamp after two cold starts
  • Secondary air readiness not set, emissions test refused
  • No noticeable change in driving behaviour

Most likely causes

  • Pressure sensor no longer reacts, signal frozen at one value
  • Sensor port or duct blocked by water, ice or debris from the pump
  • Corroded connector or damaged harness at the sensor

What to check, in order

Start with the simplest. You can tick off each step.

Good to know

  • Repair difficulty: medium
  • It affects emissions.

What each character of P2430 means

  • P: Powertrain: engine and transmission
  • 2: Generic code: same on every make
  • 4: Emissions
  • 30: Specific fault in that system

Frequently asked questions

Can I keep driving with code P2430?

Yes, you can keep driving, though it should be repaired: the car pollutes more at startup and may not pass an inspection.

What causes code P2430?

The most common causes are: pressure sensor no longer reacts, signal frozen at one value; sensor port or duct blocked by water, ice or debris from the pump; corroded connector or damaged harness at the sensor.

Related codes

Sources

Values and procedures vary by manufacturer. If it affects brakes, steering, fuel or high voltage, see a professional. Updated: 2026-11-04. How we build these pages.